West Bengal Land Measurement Units: Bigha, Katha, Decimal – The Complete Guide

west bengal land measurement units bigha katha decimal

Published: June 16, 2026 | By Bengal Property Index Editorial Team | Disclaimer

If a seller quotes land in bigha and you need to compare with a listing priced per sq ft – or if you’re reading a Banglarbhumi khatian and it shows “2-17-8” – you need the exact West Bengal conversion rates. This guide gives you all of them, with no rounding.

Why These Units Exist

West Bengal’s land measurement system comes from Bengal Presidency cadastral surveys, the British revenue settlement process, and post-independence Land Reforms. Banglarbhumi land records (RS and LR khatians) express plot area in acre, katha, and chatak. Rural property prices are quoted per bigha. Agricultural land deals use decimal. Builders quote flats in sq ft. You need to move between all of them.

The Exact WB Conversion Table

Bigha (WB Standard)

FromToValue
1 BighaKatha20
1 BighaChatak320
1 BighaDecimal100
1 BighaSq Ft14,400
1 BighaSq M1,337.8
1 BighaAcre0.3306
1 BighaHectare0.1338

Katha

FromToValue
1 KathaChatak16
1 KathaDecimal5
1 KathaSq Ft720
1 KathaSq M66.89
20 KathaBigha1

Decimal

FromToValue
1 DecimalSq Ft435.56
1 DecimalSq M40.47
1 DecimalAcre0.01 (exact)
100 DecimalBigha (WB)1

Chatak

FromToValue
1 ChatakSq Ft45
1 ChatakSq M4.18
16 ChatakKatha1
320 ChatakBigha1

International Reference

UnitSq Ft
1 Acre43,560
1 Hectare107,639
1 Sq M10.764

Use the Calculator – Don’t Do This Manually

Enter any one value, get all eight units simultaneously: WB Land Measurement Converter →

Critical: 1 Bigha Is NOT the Same in Every State

State1 Bigha in Sq Ft
West Bengal14,400
Bihar27,211
Uttar Pradesh27,000
Rajasthan27,225
Assam14,400 (same as WB)
Punjab9,070

If you’re from Bihar or UP, a WB bigha is almost exactly half the size you’re used to. Always confirm which state’s bigha standard is being used – especially in inter-state transactions or when buying from out-of-state sellers.

How Banglarbhumi Shows Land Area

Khatian records express area as: Acre – Katha – Chatak

Example reading: 0 - 14 - 12 = 0 acres, 14 katha, 12 chatak

To convert:

  • 14 Katha × 720 = 10,080 sq ft
  • 12 Chatak × 45 = 540 sq ft
  • Total: 10,620 sq ft = 0.737 bigha (WB)

The land converter handles this calculation instantly – just enter the katha value.

Practical Use Cases

Buying agricultural land: Listed at “5 Bigha 10 Katha” = 5.5 bigha = 79,200 sq ft = 1.818 acres. Verify against Banglarbhumi khatian before signing.

Buying urban plot: Listed at “15 Decimal” = 6,533 sq ft. Typical small plot in Hooghly or Burdwan town.

Checking RERA flat area: Super built-up area is in sq ft. The land dag area in RERA documents may be in decimal or katha – convert to compare.

Stamp duty on plots: Calculated on declared area at Sub-Registrar circle rate per sq ft. Convert your bigha/katha area to sq ft first. See Buyer’s Guide for full stamp duty calculation.


WB land measurement conversion rates are fixed and do not vary by district. Older revenue records may occasionally use regional variants – always verify against the Banglarbhumi khatian for the specific plot. See Disclaimer.

Sources: WB Land Records & Survey Directorate; Banglarbhumi.gov.in khatian format; Survey of India measurement standards.

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published.